+ Filters
重新查找
Filters
可使买的 Exact word(s) Only in the title
网上商店Loading...
素质Loading...
价格Loading...

E-auction 201-130166 - fmd_415411 - Deux centimes Napoléon III, tête laurée, buste définitif 1862 Bordeaux F.108A/7

Deux centimes Napoléon III, tête laurée, buste définitif 1862 Bordeaux F.108A/7 AU55
得先注册又得到批准才可以报价。为了报价注册. 客户应该得到公司允许,那种过程需要 48 个小时。别等出售结束那一天才登记。您报价的话等于您赞成买那物品,而且按« 保价 » 证明您接受 cgb.fr 因特网拍卖使用法. 报价时只可以出全数值欧元总额。物品描述也说明销售结束时间,结束后出价都不会生效。 报价命令转达有时变动,等到最后秒钟增加否决的可能会。想多了解的话请注意 因特网拍卖常问

购货人不付费
估算 : 12 €
价格 : 7 €
最高出价 : 7 €
拍卖结束日期 : 20 February 2017 15:24:00
竞拍人 : 4 竞拍人
种类 Deux centimes Napoléon III, tête laurée, buste définitif
日期: 1862
铸币厂名称/城市 Bordeaux
铸币数量 13594535
材质 bronze
直径 20 mm
模子方针 6 h.
重量 2 g.
侧面 lisse

正面


正面的文字 NAPOLEON III - EMPEREUR// (ANCRE) 1862 (MM).
正面的说明书 Tête laurée de Napoléon III à gauche ; signé BARRE au-dessous.

背面


背面的文字 EMPIRE FRANÇAIS// * DEUX CENTIMES *.
背面的说明书 Aigle debout de face sur un foudre, les ailes ouvertes, la tête tournée à droite ; au-dessous, la lettre d’atelier K.

历史细节


SECOND EMPIRE

(02/12/1852-04/09/1870)

Proclaimed Emperor under the name of Napoleon III, Louis Napoleon made his solemn entry into Paris on December 2, 1852.. He married Eugénie Marie de Montijo, a Spanish aristocrat, in January 1853. His reign can be divided into three periods: the authoritarian Empire until 1860; the Liberal Empire from 1860 to 1870 then the Parliamentary Empire in 1870. During the authoritarian Empire, Napoleon III exercised his power without sharing, controlled the press while the newspapers practiced self-censorship to avoid their suppression.. The prefects exercise unlimited power in the departments, the mayors, the civil servants are appointed by the government. As under the First Empire, Education and the University are monitored. Maintaining the main principles of the revolution, the sovereignty of the people is continued thanks to the consultation by plebiscite. On the economic level, the boom is important, industrialization develops as well as credit organizations and department stores. Military prestige is increased by the Crimean War which allows France to play an international role. The attack of Orsini (January 1858) does not prevent France from intervening in Italy to make triumph the principle of nationalities and allows the attachment of Nice and Savoy by the treaty of Turin (March 1860). From 1860, the Empire moved towards more freedoms: free trade treaty with England, appearance of a weak opposition in the Legislative Body, granting of the right to strike (1864), liberalization of the press (1868). On the international level, France acquires New Caledonia, Cochinchina and encourages the digging of the Suez Canal by Ferdinand de Lesseps. In Mexico, however, support for Maximilian and Austria was a failure. The 1869 elections were very bad for the regime and the opposition obtained 45% of the votes. The regime then evolved towards a parliamentary Empire by calling Émile Ollivier, leader of the Orléanist and liberal party, to power. After Sadowa in 1866 when Prussia crushed Austria, the affair of the throne of Spain and the dispatch from Ems led to the war which was declared on July 19, 1870. Accumulating setbacks, the French army was surrounded in Metz then Napoleon III, ill, capitulated at Sedan on September 2. As soon as the news was known, the decline of the Empire was announced by Gambetta, then the Republic was proclaimed on September 4.. Napoleon III was then taken captive to Hesse and then left for Kent where he died in 1873..

cgb.fr uses cookies to guarantee a better user experience and to carry out statistics of visits.
To remove the banner, you must accept or refuse their use by clicking on the corresponding buttons.

x
Voulez-vous visiter notre site en Français https://www.cgb.fr