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fjt_591753 - ASSURANCES La Compagnie royale d’assurances 1830

ASSURANCES La Compagnie royale d’assurances XF
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价格 : 40.00 €
种类 La Compagnie royale d’assurances
日期: 1830
材质 silver
直径 36 mm
重量 19,74 g.
印模 main ARGENT
出版目录中的项代码 :

正面


正面的说明书 La Prévoyance venant en aide à une femme accablée par la perte de sa maison. Signé BARRE. 1830.

背面


背面的文字 COMPAGNIE ROYALE D'ASSURANCES - MDCCCXVII.
背面的说明书 Inscription en quatre lignes dans une couronne de chêne et de laurier.

评论


Fondée sous Louis XVIII, cette compagnie comprenait deux branches : la branche maritime, ayant commencé ses activités en août et en septembre 1816, la branche incendie, traitée par notre jeton, débutant le 11 février 1820 A la suite de la révolution de 1848 qui fonda la IIème République, la Royale devint la Nationale.

历史细节


INSURANCES

Under the Old Regime, insurance was above all maritime. It is a contract by which an individual undertakes to repair the losses linked to a shipwreck, for a certain sum which is paid to him in advance.. Thus, for example, we see that in the 18th century, in Bordeaux, maritime insurance was concentrated in the hands of a few large shipowners such as François Bonnaffé. An order of 1681 leaves the greatest freedom in the relationship between insurers and insured, hence the multiplication of players on the market. Still in Bordeaux, we then see the intervention of Parisian, Dutch and English companies. . . Non-maritime insurance became popular late (middle of the 18th century). They most often offer a guarantee against fire. Example: the general insurance company obtained the privilege of Louis XV in 1753 for the guarantee of maritime trade and to insure houses against fire. In the 19th century, we witness the emergence of countless companies, often specialized in very specific sectors, which will allow the development of the economy by pooling risks.. They are complemented by mutual associations and mutual aid.

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