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bga_264574 - GALLIA - CARNUTES (Area of the Beauce) Obole au char et à la lyre

GALLIA - CARNUTES (Area of the Beauce) Obole au char et à la lyre XF/AU
无库存.
所有在网站上销售的产品 (2012)
价格 : 390.00 €
种类 Obole au char et à la lyre
日期: IIe - Ier siècles avant J.-C.
铸币厂名称/城市 Chartres (28)
材质 silver
直径 11,5 mm
模子方针 6 h.
重量 0,83 g.
稀少度 R3
关于品相的说明
Flan relativement large et ovale, avec un droit complet mais de frappe un peu molle. Le revers est particulièrement vigoureux, avec une superbe patine sombre et brillante, mais une cassure de coin au-dessus de l’aurige
出版目录中的项代码 :

正面


正面的文字 ANÉPIGRAPHE.
正面的说明书 Tête d’Apollon à droite, la joue assez forte et la chevelure en de nombreuses petites mèches.

背面


背面的文字 ANÉPIGRAPHE.
背面的说明书 Char à droite, un aurige au-dessus de la rouelle figurant le char, tenant un fouet d’une main et les rênes de l’autre ; une lyre renversée entre les jambes du cheval.

评论


Les très rares exemplaires connus de nous sont tous en collections privées et proviendraient des confins de la Touraine et du Berry.
Mêmes coins de droit et de revers que le “denier au cheval” n° 363 de MONNAIES II (la lyre mal venue avec la cassure avait été interprétée comme un petit personnage...).
L’exemplaire DT. 3429 a la même iconographie au revers, mais le droit ne s’insère pas dans cette série, avec un style tout différent !.

历史细节


GALLIA - CARNUTES (Beauce area)

(2nd - 1st century BC)

The Carnutes were one of the most important and powerful peoples of independent Gaul. Their territory stretched between the Loire and the Seine over the Orléanais, the Blésois and the Chartrain country as far as Mantes, that is to say the greater part of the current departments of Loiret, Loir-et-Cher and Eure-et-Loir and part of Yvelines. Their economic center was located in Genabum (Orléans), but their main oppidum seems to have been Autricum (Chartres). They would have participated in the legendary Bellovèse expedition to Italy. They formed the geographical center of Gaul and, long before the start of the Gallic Wars, Roman merchants knew the way to Genabum (Orléans), then a major commercial center. The Carnutes were also famous for their forest where the annual meeting of the Druids was held.. At the start of the War, Caesar had wintered with the Carnutes in 57 BC.. -VS. and had imposed on them as king Tasgetios, who was assassinated in 54 BC. -VS. The following year, they submit but at the beginning of 52 BC. -VS. , they are perhaps at the origin of the revolt which will raise the whole of Gaul. It is possible that the conspirators met during a druidic assembly. The Carnutes massacred the Roman settlers and merchants of Genabum (Orleans) under the leadership of Cotuatos and Conconnétodumnos. Caesar came to besiege the city which he took, pillaged and burned, marking the beginning of hostilities. The Carnutes then provided a contingent of twelve thousand men to the relief army in order to clear Alesia. After the fall of Vercingetorix, the following year, the Romans carried out a new campaign of pacification and Caesar punished the assassins of the previous year. Caesar (BG. II. 35; V, 25, 29, 56; VI, 2-4, 13, 44; VII. 2, 3, 11, 75; VIII. 4, 5, 31, 38, 46). Strabo (G. IV, 2, 3); Livy (HR. V, 34). Ptolemy (G. II, 8). Kruta: 68, 187, 334.

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