v38_0283 - PERSIA - REGNO ACHEMENIDO Darique d'or
MONNAIES 38 (2009)
起拍价 : 750.00 €
估价 : 1 500.00 €
竞价记录 : 932.00 €
出价数量 : 5
最高出价 : 1 975.00 €
起拍价 : 750.00 €
估价 : 1 500.00 €
竞价记录 : 932.00 €
出价数量 : 5
最高出价 : 1 975.00 €
种类 Darique d'or
日期: c. 500-400 AC
铸币厂名称/城市 Lydie, Sardes ?
材质 gold
直径 14,5 mm
重量 8,35 g.
稀少度 R1
关于品相的说明
Exemplaire sur un petit flan, bien centré
出版目录中的项代码 :
正面
正面的文字 ANÉPIGRAPHE.
正面的说明书 Archer barbu (Le Grand Roi) a demi agenouillé courant à droite, couronné (cidaris), tenant une lance de la main droite et un arc de la gauche.
背面
背面的说明书 Carré creux informe.
评论
Ce type de darique est souvent usé et a circulé pendant plus d’un siècle. C’est le premier multiple en or frappé en quantité très importante. Au revers, le carré creux pourrait prendre la forme d’un animal (tête de lion à droite, la gueule ouverte, cf. E. Babelon, Perses Achéménides, pl. I, n° 10 pour un sicle). Ce type est souvent attribué à Darius Ier 521-486 avant J.-C.) ou à Xerxès (486-465 avant J.-C.).
This type of daric is often worn and circulated for over a century. It is the first gold multiple struck in very large quantities. On the reverse, the hollow square could take the form of an animal (lion's head to the right, mouth open, cf. E. Babelon, Perses Achéménides, pl. I, n° 10 for a shekel). This type is often attributed to Darius I (521-486 BC) or to Xerxes (486-465 BC).
This type of daric is often worn and circulated for over a century. It is the first gold multiple struck in very large quantities. On the reverse, the hollow square could take the form of an animal (lion's head to the right, mouth open, cf. E. Babelon, Perses Achéménides, pl. I, n° 10 for a shekel). This type is often attributed to Darius I (521-486 BC) or to Xerxes (486-465 BC).
历史细节
PERSIA - ACHAEMENID KINGDOM
(5th - 4th century BC)
The Achaemenid dynasty will last two centuries (559-330 AC.) and mark Asia Minor for a long time. Cyrus, the founder, seizes Babylon and Lydia from Croesus. His son Cambyses conquered Egypt in 525 BC. Darius I succeeded him (521-486 AC.) and began the Persian Wars against rebellious Asia Minor, then against Athens, which had supported the insurgents. He was defeated at Marathon in 490 AC. His son Xerxes (486-465 AC.) continued his policy, but was crushed at Salamis and Plataea. It is the end of the Persian hegemonic dream. The dynasty died out with Darius III Codoman (339-330 AC.) who was defeated by Alexander who, for three centuries, imposed Hellenism as far away as India.
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