Since 1616, the Edo or Tokugawa (shogunate) period, Japan was closed to foreigners, except the Chinese and the Dutch. The country then experienced a great period of stability and development. The cities extend and a middle class emerges with the merchants and large craftsmen. From the visit of Commodore Perry in 1854, Japan evolved very quickly. In ten years, Westerners intervened militarily to force Japan to open up to international trade. Finally, the last shogun Yoshinobu abdicated and Mutsuhito ascended the throne in 1867, it was the beginning of the Meiji era (1868-1912), the modernization and transformation of Japan from a feudal nation to the second economic power on the planet..
5 Nouveaux Francs VICTOR HUGO FRANCE 1965 F.56.17 XF+
80.00 €
1 Dollar SARAWAK 1935 P.20 F
135.00 €
1 Thaler GERMANY 1870 PS.0590 G
155.00 €
50 Francs CÉRÈS modifié FRANCE 1938 F.18.10 AU
220.00 €
1 et 10 Pesos Lot CUBA 1960 P.087a et P.088c UNC-
17.00 €
100 Yen JAPAN 1946 P.089b XF-
25.00 €
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