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fjt_742190 - ASSURANCES La Sphère 1858

ASSURANCES La Sphère MS
250.00 €约 1952.50 CNY
数量
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种类 La Sphère
日期: 1858
材质 silver
直径 37 mm
模子方针 12 h.
重量 24,23 g.
侧面 lisse + poinçon Main ARGENT
印模 main ARGENT
稀少度 R2
出版目录中的项代码 :
家谱
Exemplaire provenant de la Collection Jean-Paul Saillard

正面


正面的说明书 Un navire entrant dans le port du Havre.

背面


背面的文字 LA SPHÈRE COMPAGNIE ANONYME D'ASSCES MARITIMES.
背面的说明书 Un globe terrestre entre Mercure et la Fortune sur un aigle tenant une banderole marquée PARIS 1858.

评论


Comme l’indique Mr Gailhouste “ Cette compagnie a été fondée au Havre en 1846. Fut transférée à Paris en 1857”.

历史细节


INSURANCES

Under the Old Regime, insurance was above all maritime. It is a contract by which an individual undertakes to repair the losses linked to a shipwreck, for a certain sum which is paid to him in advance.. Thus, for example, we see that in the 18th century, in Bordeaux, maritime insurance was concentrated in the hands of a few large shipowners such as François Bonnaffé. An order of 1681 leaves the greatest freedom in the relationship between insurers and insured, hence the multiplication of players on the market. Still in Bordeaux, we then see the intervention of Parisian, Dutch and English companies. . . Non-maritime insurance became popular late (middle of the 18th century). They most often offer a guarantee against fire. Example: the general insurance company obtained the privilege of Louis XV in 1753 for the guarantee of maritime trade and to insure houses against fire. In the 19th century, we witness the emergence of countless companies, often specialized in very specific sectors, which will allow the development of the economy by pooling risks.. They are complemented by mutual associations and mutual aid.

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