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brm_557529 - AURELIAN Aurelianus

AURELIAN Aurelianus AU
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所有在网站上销售的产品 (2019)
价格 : 120.00 €
种类 Aurelianus
日期: été 274
铸币厂名称/城市 Siscia
材质 billon
纯度、成色(用角密度) 50 ‰
直径 22 mm
模子方针 12 h.
重量 3,75 g.
稀少度 R1
作坊: 6e
出版目录中的项代码 :
家谱
Exemplaire provenant de Victor’s Imperial Coins et de la collection M. P

正面


正面的文字 IMP C AVRELIANVS AVG.
正面的说明书 Buste d’Aurélien, tête radiée, à droite, avec cuirasse, vu de trois quarts en avant (B).
正面的翻译 “Imperator Caesar Aurelianus Augustus”, (Empereur César Aurélien Auguste).

背面


背面的文字 PROVIDEN DE-OR/ S// XXIV.
背面的说明书 Fides (La Fidélité) drapée, debout à droite, tenant une enseigne militaire de chaque main, face à Sol (Le Soleil) radié, nu, le manteau sur l’épaule gauche, debout à gauche, levant la main droite et tenant un globe de la gauche.
背面的翻译 “Providentia Deorum”, (La Providence des Dieux).

历史细节


AURELIAN

(07/270-09/275)

Aurélien reformed the coinage of billon by creating a new coin, the aurelianus or antoninian with the mark XXI in the West or KA in the East. For 30 years and the thesis of J.-P. Callu, much has been said about the meaning of these marks which characterize the coins after the reform of 274. One of the hypotheses would have it that 20 aureliani containing 5% silver identical to a pure silver coin. These aureliani appear to be cut to 1/84th of a pound (3.87 g). Another theory long defended by the author consisted in explaining the exergue as a mark of value XX or K = I or A. The new denomination then corresponding to 20 sesterces (HS) which was the unit of account or 5 deniers. Today, the value of this new coin, aurelianus, would be 4 denarii. The return to monetary orthodoxy, thanks to the victories over Palmyra and the Gallic Empire, allowed a monetary restoration which was to survive, somehow, until the reform of Diocletian in 294, perhaps creating a significant rise in prices..

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