bga_329393 - GALLIA - CARNUTES (Area of the Beauce) Quart de statère au char et à la tête de face
无库存.
所有在网站上销售的产品 (2016)
价格 : 850.00 €
所有在网站上销售的产品 (2016)
价格 : 850.00 €
种类 Quart de statère au char et à la tête de face
日期: Ier siècle avant J.-C.
铸币厂名称/城市 Chartres (28)
材质 electrum
直径 13 mm
模子方针 3 h.
重量 1,65 g.
稀少度 R3
关于品相的说明
Bel exemplaire en or jaune. Le flan est relativement large et très légèrement irrégulier. Les types de droit et de revers sont bien centrés et complets, avec une usure homogène
出版目录中的项代码 :
正面
正面的文字 ANÉPIGRAPHE.
正面的说明书 Tête laurée à droite, les cheveux en mèches courbes et en croissants sur la tempe.
背面
背面的文字 ANÉPIGRAPHE.
背面的说明书 Cheval attelé à droite, aurige derrière au-dessus de la roue du char ; une lyre inversée ou une tête de face sous le cheval.
评论
De par son style, ce type de quart de statère est à rapprocher des séries de quart en bon or avec la tête laurée et divers éléments sous le cheval, du type LT. 6424 - 6427 attribués de façon incertaine aux Turons. Les deux exemplaires BN. 6418 et 6420 (repris par D. Nash) n’ont malheureusement pas été reproduits dans le La Tour.
Le classement proposé dans “L’or Gaulois” pour le type à la tête de face n’est guère satisfaisant avec des styles variés de têtes que les auteurs ont “traduit en classes”...
L’exemplaire qui illustre le Nouvel Atlas est mal centré ; c’est celui du musée de Lyon.
Cette série est encore mal connue malgré un nombre non négligeable d’exemplaires apparus sur le marché dans les dix dernières années. La plupart de ces exemplaires sont réputés provenir du sud de la Touraine.
La tête de face entre les jambes du cheval pourrait être le prototype de la lyre inversée.
By its style, this type of quarter stater is similar to the series of quarter staters in good gold with the laureate head and various elements under the horse, of the type LT. 6424 - 6427 attributed uncertainly to the Turons. The two examples BN. 6418 and 6420 (taken up by D. Nash) were unfortunately not reproduced in the La Tour. The classification proposed in “L'or Gaulois” for the type with the head facing is hardly satisfactory with varied styles of heads that the authors have “translated into classes”... The example that illustrates the New Atlas is poorly centered; it is the one in the Lyon museum. This series is still poorly known despite a significant number of examples appearing on the market in the last ten years. Most of these examples are reputed to come from the south of Touraine. The head facing between the horse's legs could be the prototype of the inverted lyre
Le classement proposé dans “L’or Gaulois” pour le type à la tête de face n’est guère satisfaisant avec des styles variés de têtes que les auteurs ont “traduit en classes”...
L’exemplaire qui illustre le Nouvel Atlas est mal centré ; c’est celui du musée de Lyon.
Cette série est encore mal connue malgré un nombre non négligeable d’exemplaires apparus sur le marché dans les dix dernières années. La plupart de ces exemplaires sont réputés provenir du sud de la Touraine.
La tête de face entre les jambes du cheval pourrait être le prototype de la lyre inversée.
By its style, this type of quarter stater is similar to the series of quarter staters in good gold with the laureate head and various elements under the horse, of the type LT. 6424 - 6427 attributed uncertainly to the Turons. The two examples BN. 6418 and 6420 (taken up by D. Nash) were unfortunately not reproduced in the La Tour. The classification proposed in “L'or Gaulois” for the type with the head facing is hardly satisfactory with varied styles of heads that the authors have “translated into classes”... The example that illustrates the New Atlas is poorly centered; it is the one in the Lyon museum. This series is still poorly known despite a significant number of examples appearing on the market in the last ten years. Most of these examples are reputed to come from the south of Touraine. The head facing between the horse's legs could be the prototype of the inverted lyre
历史细节
GALLIA - CARNUTES (Beauce area)
(2nd - 1st century BC)
The Carnutes were one of the most important and powerful peoples of independent Gaul. Their territory stretched between the Loire and the Seine over the Orléanais, the Blésois and the Chartrain country as far as Mantes, that is to say the greater part of the current departments of Loiret, Loir-et-Cher and Eure-et-Loir and part of Yvelines. Their economic center was located in Genabum (Orléans), but their main oppidum seems to have been Autricum (Chartres). They would have participated in the legendary Bellovèse expedition to Italy. They formed the geographical center of Gaul and, long before the start of the Gallic Wars, Roman merchants knew the way to Genabum (Orléans), then a major commercial center. The Carnutes were also famous for their forest where the annual meeting of the Druids was held.. At the start of the War, Caesar had wintered with the Carnutes in 57 BC.. -VS. and had imposed on them as king Tasgetios, who was assassinated in 54 BC. -VS. The following year, they submit but at the beginning of 52 BC. -VS. , they are perhaps at the origin of the revolt which will raise the whole of Gaul. It is possible that the conspirators met during a druidic assembly. The Carnutes massacred the Roman settlers and merchants of Genabum (Orleans) under the leadership of Cotuatos and Conconnétodumnos. Caesar came to besiege the city which he took, pillaged and burned, marking the beginning of hostilities. The Carnutes then provided a contingent of twelve thousand men to the relief army in order to clear Alesia. After the fall of Vercingetorix, the following year, the Romans carried out a new campaign of pacification and Caesar punished the assassins of the previous year. Caesar (BG. II. 35; V, 25, 29, 56; VI, 2-4, 13, 44; VII. 2, 3, 11, 75; VIII. 4, 5, 31, 38, 46). Strabo (G. IV, 2, 3); Livy (HR. V, 34). Ptolemy (G. II, 8). Kruta: 68, 187, 334.
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