正面
正面的文字 SUIS LE LYON QUI NE MORS POINT SINON QUAND L'ENNEMI ME POIND.
正面的说明书 Écu portant un lion dressé à gauche et trois fleurs de lys en bande horizontale, tourelé et encadré par, au dessus,un caducée couché entre la tourelle et le plat de l'écu, et sur les cotés, deux guirlandes de fleurs enrubannées.
背面
背面的文字 VIRTUTE DUCE COMITE FORTUNA EN ROND ENTRE LES DEUX CERCLES ET, AU CENTRE, CHAMBRE DU COMMERCE.
背面的说明书 Double cercle.
背面的翻译 Avec la Fortune pour compagne et le courage pour guide.
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历史细节
CHAMBERS OF COMMERCE / CHAMBRES DE COMMERCE
The first chamber of commerce was that of Marseille, created at the end of the 16th century. For Paris, the six corps of merchants and the judge-consuls had a role similar to that of a chamber of commerce: an association of merchants gathered to deliberate on the interests of their city or region and to give their opinion to the government. Colbert legalizes them in 1664 by establishing that each place of commerce will choose two of them to represent them. However, the institution was not really established until the decision of the Council of August 30, 1701, and many chambers of commerce appeared in the 18th century in Lyon, Rouen, Toulouse, Montpellier, Bordeaux, etc. The most important of them is Marseilles which had attributions in all the trade of Levant and was of the department of Foreign Affairs, the others concerned the General control of Finances. Abolished by the Constituent Assembly in 1791, the chambers of commerce were re-established under the Consulate. Since 1832, their recruitment is done by elections, they have become chambers of commerce and industry since 1898, grouped into 21 regional chambers.