fjt_04128 - PAYS-BAS AUTRICHIENS - FRANÇOIS II D'AUTRICHE PAIX DE LUNÉVILLE 1801
出版目录中的项代码 :
正面
正面的文字 IM FRIEDEN KEIMT DES GUTEN SAAT.
正面的说明书 La Paix tenant un rameau d'olivier et semant de la main droite.
正面的翻译 La bonne semence germe dans la Paix.
背面
背面的文字 DEM ZWISCHEN S.K.K. MAI. FRANZ. II UND DER FRANZÖS. REPUBLIK D. IX FEBR. MDCCCI ZU LUNEVILLE GESCHLOSSNEN FRIEDEN.
背面的翻译 Pour la Paix signée à Lunéville entre Sa Majesté Impériale et Royale François II et la République Française le 9 février 1801.
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Ce jeton a été frappé dans l'atelier d'Augsbourg.
历史细节
AUSTRIAN NETHERLANDS - FRANCIS II OF AUSTRIA
(1792-1794)
François II (02/12/1768-03/2/1835) is the son of Leopold II, grandson of François I and Marie-Thérèse, nephew of Joseph II. He succeeded his father in 1792 in the midst of the French Revolution, was the last emperor of the Holy Empire (1792-1806) and the first emperor of Austria. He lost Lombardy and the Netherlands by the Treaty of Campo-Formio in 1797 and the Treaty of Lunéville took away his possessions on the left bank of the Rhine. Enemy of Napoleon, he was beaten at Austerlitz and was forced to recognize the Confederation of the Rhine in 1806. He was beaten again at Wagram in 1809, Vienna was occupied. He is obliged to sign the Treaty of Schönbrunn. He sacrificed his daughter Marie-Louise, whom he gave in marriage to Napoleon in 1810. From 1813, he joined the coalition which united against his son-in-law. The Congress of Vienna of 1814-1815, masterfully led by Prince Metternich, confirmed Austria's return to the international arena. He is President of the German Confederation and the champion of conservatism in Europe.
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