fme_369943 - III REPUBLIC Médaille du Sénat à Charles Simon
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所有在网站上销售的产品 (2016)
价格 : 125.00 €
所有在网站上销售的产品 (2016)
价格 : 125.00 €
种类 Médaille du Sénat à Charles Simon
日期: 1888
铸币厂名称/城市 75 - Paris
材质 silver
直径 50,5 mm
模子方针 12 h.
硬币制模工 BOURGEOIS Léon Max (1839-1901)
重量 67 g.
侧面 lisse + corne BRONZE
关于品相的说明
Jolie médaille avec une patine sombre, un peu tachée au revers
正面
正面的文字 RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE.
正面的说明书 Marianne à droite, coiffée du bonne phrygien ; une branche de lauriers derrière la nuque. Signé : LEON MAX BOURGEOIS.
背面
背面的文字 SÉNAT / CHARLES / SIMON / SECRÉTAIRE RÉDACTEUR / 1888.
背面的说明书 Légende en 5 lignes dans un cartouche circulaire, entouré d’une couronne mêlée de chêne et de lauriers.
评论
Monogramme MB au revers, pour le graveur Léon Max Bourgeois. Les productions de Max Bourgeois sont souvent associées à l’Assemblée nationale, au Sénat, sans que sa biographie n’ait laissé de grandes traces...
Charles Simon est un dramaturge et haut fonctionnaire français, né Charles Eugène Suisse, le 8 juillet 1850 à Paris et mort en 1910.Charles Simon est le fils de Jules Simon, écrivain et homme d'État français, président du Conseil en 1876-77.
Lors de la Guerre franco-prussienne de 1870, Charles Simon est sous-lieutenant dans un bataillon de marche de la Garde nationale, et prend part au combat de la redoute de Montretout. En 1875, il est nommé secrétaire-rédacteur au Sénat, puis chef du secrétariat du Sénat. En 1876, il est chef de cabinet de son père, alors ministre de l'intérieur et président du Conseil. Aux élections législatives du 14 octobre 1877, candidat à Castres, il est battu par le député monarchiste sortant.
Journaliste, il collabore en 1872 au journal d'Edmond About, Le XIXe Siècle, aux côtés notamment de Francisque Sarcey. En 1878, il crée à Lille avec son frère Gustave Simon le journal Le Petit Nord3. Les deux frères fondent ensuite à Paris Le Petit Bleu, journal parlementaire hebdomadaire, actif au moment de l'affaire Dreyfus.
Dans les années 1890, Charles Simon se lance dans l'écriture théâtrale. Il écrit, en collaboration puis seul, plusieurs pièces, dont l'une, Zaza, créée en 1898 et interprétée par Réjane, remporte un vif succès.
Charles Simon fut secrétaire général du syndicat des auteurs et chevalier de la Légion d'honneur..
MB monogram on the reverse, for the engraver Léon Max Bourgeois. Max Bourgeois's works are often associated with the National Assembly and the Senate, without his biography having left much of a mark.. . .
Charles Simon was a French playwright and senior civil servant, born Charles Eugène Suisse on July 8, 1850 in Paris and died in 1910.. Charles Simon is the son of Jules Simon, French writer and statesman, President of the Council in 1876-77.
During the Franco-Prussian War of 1870, Charles Simon was a second lieutenant in a marching battalion of the National Guard, and took part in the battle of the Montretout redoubt.. In 1875, he was appointed secretary-editor to the Senate, then head of the Senate secretariat.. In 1876, he was chief of staff to his father, then Minister of the Interior and President of the Council.. In the legislative elections of October 14, 1877, as a candidate in Castres, he was beaten by the outgoing monarchist deputy.
A journalist, he collaborated in 1872 on Edmond About's newspaper, Le XIXe Siècle, alongside Francisque Sarcey in particular.. In 1878, he created the newspaper Le Petit Nord in Lille with his brother Gustave Simon3. The two brothers then founded Le Petit Bleu in Paris, a weekly parliamentary newspaper, active at the time of the Dreyfus affair..
In the 1890s, Charles Simon began writing plays.. He wrote, in collaboration and then alone, several plays, one of which, Zaza, created in 1898 and performed by Réjane, was a great success..
Charles Simon was secretary general of the authors' union and knight of the Legion of Honor.
Charles Simon est un dramaturge et haut fonctionnaire français, né Charles Eugène Suisse, le 8 juillet 1850 à Paris et mort en 1910.Charles Simon est le fils de Jules Simon, écrivain et homme d'État français, président du Conseil en 1876-77.
Lors de la Guerre franco-prussienne de 1870, Charles Simon est sous-lieutenant dans un bataillon de marche de la Garde nationale, et prend part au combat de la redoute de Montretout. En 1875, il est nommé secrétaire-rédacteur au Sénat, puis chef du secrétariat du Sénat. En 1876, il est chef de cabinet de son père, alors ministre de l'intérieur et président du Conseil. Aux élections législatives du 14 octobre 1877, candidat à Castres, il est battu par le député monarchiste sortant.
Journaliste, il collabore en 1872 au journal d'Edmond About, Le XIXe Siècle, aux côtés notamment de Francisque Sarcey. En 1878, il crée à Lille avec son frère Gustave Simon le journal Le Petit Nord3. Les deux frères fondent ensuite à Paris Le Petit Bleu, journal parlementaire hebdomadaire, actif au moment de l'affaire Dreyfus.
Dans les années 1890, Charles Simon se lance dans l'écriture théâtrale. Il écrit, en collaboration puis seul, plusieurs pièces, dont l'une, Zaza, créée en 1898 et interprétée par Réjane, remporte un vif succès.
Charles Simon fut secrétaire général du syndicat des auteurs et chevalier de la Légion d'honneur..
MB monogram on the reverse, for the engraver Léon Max Bourgeois. Max Bourgeois's works are often associated with the National Assembly and the Senate, without his biography having left much of a mark.. . .
Charles Simon was a French playwright and senior civil servant, born Charles Eugène Suisse on July 8, 1850 in Paris and died in 1910.. Charles Simon is the son of Jules Simon, French writer and statesman, President of the Council in 1876-77.
During the Franco-Prussian War of 1870, Charles Simon was a second lieutenant in a marching battalion of the National Guard, and took part in the battle of the Montretout redoubt.. In 1875, he was appointed secretary-editor to the Senate, then head of the Senate secretariat.. In 1876, he was chief of staff to his father, then Minister of the Interior and President of the Council.. In the legislative elections of October 14, 1877, as a candidate in Castres, he was beaten by the outgoing monarchist deputy.
A journalist, he collaborated in 1872 on Edmond About's newspaper, Le XIXe Siècle, alongside Francisque Sarcey in particular.. In 1878, he created the newspaper Le Petit Nord in Lille with his brother Gustave Simon3. The two brothers then founded Le Petit Bleu in Paris, a weekly parliamentary newspaper, active at the time of the Dreyfus affair..
In the 1890s, Charles Simon began writing plays.. He wrote, in collaboration and then alone, several plays, one of which, Zaza, created in 1898 and performed by Réjane, was a great success..
Charles Simon was secretary general of the authors' union and knight of the Legion of Honor.
历史细节
III REPUBLIC
(4/09/1870-10/07/1940)
The news of the capitulation of Sedan provokes the revolution of September 4, 1870 in Paris. Proclaimed at the Hôtel de Ville, the Republic is endowed with a provisional government called the Government of National Defense. Threatened on the left by the insurrection of the Commune and on the right by the monarchists, the new regime had a difficult start.. Initially head of the executive power (February 1871), Thiers was responsible for reorganizing the country before choosing its form of government.. He became President of the Republic in August 1871 and, despite his action to liberate the territory, had to leave his post in March 1873 in the face of royalist opposition.. He is then replaced by Mac-Mahon favorable to the restoration of the monarchy but this one is not restored following the question of the flag. The law of the septennat was then put in place in November 1873 and then, in 1875, the fundamental laws were passed which served as the Constitution of the Third Republic.. Parliamentary system, it is characterized in particular by the clear preponderance of the legislative power on the executive power. Anticlerical, the Third Republic makes school free, secular and compulsory but continues the colonial policy for its economic, strategic and moral ambitions. Separation of Church and State was passed in 1905.. The idea of revenge on Germany and significant nationalism are at the heart of the Boulangist crisis, the Panama scandal or the Dreyfus affair of the years 1886-1899, while foreign policy is very active, particularly in Morocco and that the arms race develops. The First World War was expensive for France, which only recovered from 1920 or even 1928 for the coin with the "Poincaré" franc.. The crisis of 1929 is felt only from 1932 but lasts until 1939, a period during which ministerial instability is very important. Wavering in 1934, the Third Republic found a new unitary cement with anti-fascism which enabled the Popular Front to come to power in 1936.. But, paralyzed against Germany, France was then bogged down in a "phony war" and then suffered one of the greatest defeats in its history in June 1940.. Gathered in the National Assembly in Vichy on July 10, 1940, the Chambers, although elected in 1936, voted full powers to Pétain in a sort of collective suicide by 569 votes for, 80 votes against and 18 abstentions..
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