fjt_580212 - ACADÉMIES ET SOCIÉTÉS SAVANTES ACADÉMIE ROYALE D'ARCHITECTURE n.d.
75.00 €约 626.25 CNY
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种类 ACADÉMIE ROYALE D'ARCHITECTURE
日期: n.d.
材质 silver
直径 30 mm
模子方针 6 h.
重量 5,12 g.
侧面 Lisse
出版目录中的项代码 :
正面
正面的文字 LUD. XV. REX CHRISTIANISS.
正面的说明书 Buste à droite de Louis XV signé R.filius [n° 333].
背面
背面的文字 ACADEMIE ROYALE D'ARCHITECTURE EN TROIS LIGNES DANS LE CHAMP.
评论
Feuardent ne répertorie de jetons de l'Académie Royale d'Architecture que pour Louis XVI. Ceux représentant le portrait de Louis XV sont fort rares.
Fondée en 1671, à l'initiative de Colbert, l'Académie d'architecture est la dernière académie royale créée. Elle siège d'abord au Louvre, puis, à partir de 1692, au Palais-Royal. Elle réunit les plus qualifiés des architectes du Roi, qui ont pour missions de jouer un rôle de conseil et d'expertise auprès de l'administration des bâtiments, de définir les règles de la "belle architecture", et de former un séminaire de jeunes architectes. En 1676, le titre d'architecte du Roi se trouve réservé aux seuls membres de l'Académie, ce qui achève de distinguer les architectes des maîtres-maçons. Quelques grands noms : Bruand, Le Pautre, Le Vau.
Feuardent only lists tokens from the Royal Academy of Architecture for Louis XVI. Those depicting the portrait of Louis XV are very rare. Founded in 1671, at the initiative of Colbert, the Academy of Architecture was the last royal academy created. It was first located in the Louvre, then, from 1692, in the Palais-Royal. It brought together the most qualified of the King's architects, whose missions were to play an advisory and expert role to the building administration, to define the rules of \\\"beautiful architecture\\\", and to train a seminary of young architects. In 1676, the title of architect of the King was reserved for members of the Academy only, which finally distinguished architects from master masons. Some great names: Bruand, Le Pautre, Le Vau
Fondée en 1671, à l'initiative de Colbert, l'Académie d'architecture est la dernière académie royale créée. Elle siège d'abord au Louvre, puis, à partir de 1692, au Palais-Royal. Elle réunit les plus qualifiés des architectes du Roi, qui ont pour missions de jouer un rôle de conseil et d'expertise auprès de l'administration des bâtiments, de définir les règles de la "belle architecture", et de former un séminaire de jeunes architectes. En 1676, le titre d'architecte du Roi se trouve réservé aux seuls membres de l'Académie, ce qui achève de distinguer les architectes des maîtres-maçons. Quelques grands noms : Bruand, Le Pautre, Le Vau.
Feuardent only lists tokens from the Royal Academy of Architecture for Louis XVI. Those depicting the portrait of Louis XV are very rare. Founded in 1671, at the initiative of Colbert, the Academy of Architecture was the last royal academy created. It was first located in the Louvre, then, from 1692, in the Palais-Royal. It brought together the most qualified of the King's architects, whose missions were to play an advisory and expert role to the building administration, to define the rules of \\\"beautiful architecture\\\", and to train a seminary of young architects. In 1676, the title of architect of the King was reserved for members of the Academy only, which finally distinguished architects from master masons. Some great names: Bruand, Le Pautre, Le Vau
历史细节
ACADEMIES AND LEARNED SOCIETIES
In the 17th and 18th centuries, the academies and learned societies contributed to the influence of science, arts and literature throughout France and abroad.. They allow the dissemination of knowledge, then the ideas of the Enlightenment, and include in their ranks the most influential personalities in their field, responsible, among other things, for training future creators and scholars.. In the provinces, they constitute the essential elements of social and cultural life.. They bring together "great" and "beautiful" minds (men of letters, artists and scientists), and are endowed with official institutions (legal and material structures) which ensure their permanence, stability and legitimacy.. They are established by letters patent of the King, and most often placed under the protection of the latter.. Let us cite as an example the Academy of Sciences, Belles-Lettres and Arts of Rouen, created in June 1744 by letters patent of Louis XV. Previously, there were already meetings of botanic friends who formed an unofficial academy. Two men actively worked for the official recognition of this academy: Fontenelle, godfather of the Academy and Le Cornier de Cideville, classmate and friend of Voltaire.. Many members of this Academy are famous: Chardin, Pigalle, Parmentier, Necker, Victor Hugo or Abbé Cochet.. Reading tips: BARRIERE P. , "The Academy of Bordeaux, center of international culture in the 18th century (1712-1792)", Bordeaux, 1951; COUSIN J. , "The Academy of Sciences, Literature and Arts of Besançon" (1752-1952), Besançon, 1954; TAILLEFER M. , "An Academy Interprets Enlightenment. The Academy of Sciences, inscriptions and belles-lettres of Toulouse in the 18th century", Paris, 1984.
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