bgr_1102043 - ATTICA - ATHENS Tritartemorion
200.00 €约 1624.00 CNY
数量
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种类 Tritartemorion
日期: c. 393-300 AC.
铸币厂名称/城市 Attique, Athènes
材质 silver
直径 7 mm
模子方针 7 h.
重量 0,43 g.
稀少度 R2
关于品相的说明
Monnaie centrée. Joli revers. Usure plus marquée au droit. Patine grise
出版目录中的项代码 :
正面
正面的文字 ANÉPIGRAPHE.
正面的说明书 Tête d'Athéna à droite, coiffée du casque attique à cimier, orné de trois feuilles d'olivier et d'une palmette avec collier et boucles d'oreilles.
背面
背面的文字 LÉGENDE RÉTROGRADE.
背面的说明书 Trois croissants posés circulairement, entourant la légende.
背面铭文 A/Q/E
背面的翻译 (Athènes).
评论
Divisionnaire inhabituelle. J. Svoronos ne signale que trois exemplaires, pl. 17 n° 45 à 47 dont un provenant du Staatlische Museen de Berlin, 0,48 g (Svoronos, pl. 17, n° 46) qui est très proche de notre exemplaire, les deux autres étant conservés au Cabinet des médailles de la BnF.
Unusual divisional. J. Svoronos only reports three examples, pl. 17 no. 45 to 47, one of which comes from the Staatlische Museen in Berlin, 0.48 g (Svoronos, pl. 17, no. 46) which is very close to our example, the other two being kept in the Cabinet des médailles of the BnF
Unusual divisional. J. Svoronos only reports three examples, pl. 17 no. 45 to 47, one of which comes from the Staatlische Museen in Berlin, 0.48 g (Svoronos, pl. 17, no. 46) which is very close to our example, the other two being kept in the Cabinet des médailles of the BnF
历史细节
ATTICA - ATHENS
(393-323 BC)
After the fall of Athens in 404 BC and the establishment of the oligarchic government of the Thirty Tyrants under Spartan hegemony, the city lost its maritime empire, saw its fleet confiscated and the Long Walls dismantled. Democracy is restored the following year, but Athens withdraws into itself. Socrates is obliged to absorb the hemlock (399 AC.). Athens regains its place thanks to Conon. It relies first on the Persians, then allies with Thebes against Sparta (378 AC.). A new maritime confederation was formed the following year. The Spartans are defeated at Naxos (376 AC.). Athens signs peace with Sparta and turns against Thebes. From 357 BC, she had to face a revolt from her allies and the rise to power of Philip II of Macedonia, after taking Amphipolis. The Athenians are finally defeated at Chaeronea in 338 BC before falling under Macedonian rule.
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