v28_0085 - BACTRIA - REGNO DE BACTRIA - MENANDRO I SOTER Drachme bilingue
MONNAIES 28 (2007)
起拍价 : 175.00 €
估价 : 280.00 €
竞价记录 : 242.00 €
出价数量 : 4
最高出价 : 312.00 €
起拍价 : 175.00 €
估价 : 280.00 €
竞价记录 : 242.00 €
出价数量 : 4
最高出价 : 312.00 €
种类 Drachme bilingue
日期: c. 160-155 AC.
材质 silver
直径 19 mm
模子方针 12 h.
重量 2,46 g.
发行人: 13e
关于品相的说明
Très beau portrait avec une jolie patine de collection
出版目录中的项代码 :
正面
正面的说明书 Buste diadémé et drapé de Ménandre à droite.
正面铭文 BASILEWS SWTHROS// MENANDROU
背面
背面的文字 LÉGENDE KHAROSHTHI "MAHARAJASA TRATASARA MENAMDRASA".
背面的说明书 Athéna Alkidémos combattant à gauche, casquée et drapée, tenant de la main gauche un bouclier orné de l'égide et brandissant de la main droite un foudre ; derrière, un monogramme.
背面的翻译 (Roi très grand Ménandre).
评论
Pour ce type Osmund Bopearachchi n’a relevé que huit exemplaires dont deux au Cabinet des médailles de la BnF (B. 74-75, pl. 29), deux au British Museum et un à l’American Numismatic Society.
For this type, Osmund Bopearachchi only noted eight examples, two of which are in the Cabinet des médailles of the BnF (B. 74-75, pl. 29), two in the British Museum and one in the American Numismatic Society.
For this type, Osmund Bopearachchi only noted eight examples, two of which are in the Cabinet des médailles of the BnF (B. 74-75, pl. 29), two in the British Museum and one in the American Numismatic Society.
历史细节
BACTRIA - BACTRIAN KINGDOM - MENANDER I SOTER
(165/155-130 BC)
Menander would be, according to O. Bopearachchi, the greatest monarch of Bactria. Originally from Alexandria in the Caucasus, he would have been of royal blood or belonged to the Greek aristocracy. According to Strabo (XI, 11), Menander would have extended Greek power in Bactria by conquering northwestern India. Its capital would have been Sagala which is not yet identified. He would have entered into conflict with Eucratides I, origin of a civil war which would have ruined Bactria. On the death of Eucratides, Menander recovered part of the latter's territories. When he died in 130 BC, the kingdom fell apart.
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