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Live auction - fme_372437 - LOUIS-PHILIPPE I Médaille de visite d’Ahmad Pasha bey à Paris

LOUIS-PHILIPPE I Médaille de visite d’Ahmad Pasha bey à Paris AU
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最高出价方将支付18%的不含税的拍卖费用
估算 : 1 500 €
价格 : 没有出价
最高出价 : 没有出价
拍卖结束日期 : 30 January 2018 16:56:20
种类 Médaille de visite d’Ahmad Pasha bey à Paris
日期: 1846
铸币厂名称/城市 Tunisie
材质 bronze
直径 75 mm
模子方针 12 h.
硬币制模工 FEART Adrien
重量 135 g.
侧面 lisse
稀少度 R3
关于品相的说明
Superbe médaille avec une belle patine sombre

正面


正面的文字 LÉGENDES EN ARABE.
正面的说明书 Tête de Ahmad Pasha bey, à droite ; couronne de fleurs en listel.

背面


背面的说明书 Légendes en arabe sur fond floral ; couronne de fleurs en listel.

评论


En mai 2014, un exemplaire similaire proposé par Inumis a été vendu 2500€ + frais sur un prix de départ de 500€ à Drouot.
Médaille signée A. FEART SC 1846 au droit sous le buste et ADRIEN FAERT dans la couronne de fleurs / FEART au revers.

Ahmed Ier Bey, né le 2 décembre 1806 à Tunis et mort le 30 mai 1855 à La Goulette, est bey de Tunis de la dynastie des Husseinites de 1837 à sa mort.
Ce voyage a lieu en novembre 1846 et le roi Louis-Philippe réserve au bey une réception splendide à laquelle celui-ci est très sensible. Ce voyage, au cours duquel Ahmed Bey voit beaucoup de choses, renforce le souverain dans ses projets d'imiter les nations européennes. Un article paru en 1897 dans La Revue tunisienne décrit ainsi l'effet qu'a eu cette visite sur la volonté modernisatrice du bey :
« Parmi toutes les merveilles qu'il eut l'occasion d'admirer, son esprit demeura plus particulièrement frappé par les ingénieuses applications du génie industriel ; il conçut dès lors le noble projet de tirer l'industrie indigène hors de la routine où elle était plongée en l'encourageant à entrer dans la voie du progrès et de doter son pays d'établissements spéciaux, armés des moyens de production dont les avantages économiques lui avaient été révélés. »
La visite du bey en France, organisée par son conseiller Giuseppe Raffo avec le consul de France, et le fait que le pays le reçoit avec les honneurs réservés habituellement à un souverain indépendant déplaît aux autorités de l'Empire ottoman car le bey reste, du moins théoriquement, sous la suzeraineté du sultan..

历史细节


LOUIS-PHILIPPE I

(7/08/1830-24/02/1848)

Born in Paris in 1773, Louis-Philippe is the eldest son of Louis-Philippe Joseph, Duke of Orléans (Philippe-Égalité), guillotined in 1793 for corruption after having voted for the death of his cousin Louis XVI. He successively bears the titles of Duke of Valois, Chartres and Orleans from 1793. Favorable to the Revolution, like his father, he nevertheless had to take refuge in Switzerland then he traveled to Scandinavia, the United States and finally settled in England in 1801.. The Restoration allows him to find the immense possessions of his family but he remains considered as a potential rival by Louis XVIII who receives him coldly. Refugee in England during the Hundred Days, he returned to France in 1817. Greedy for gain, he gave his support to the opposition represented by the liberal party while relying on the possessing upper middle class.. The days of 1830 gave him the opportunity to come to power after having adhered to the tricolor flag and multiplied the promises. He became on July 31, 1830 lieutenant general of the kingdom then king of the French on August 7. His reign, under a liberal appearance, will become that of the bourgeoisie and business circles while the oppositions (Legitimists, Bonapartists, Republicans and Socialists) are maintained illegally.. His peace policy and his authority then earned him significant prestige with the European courts.. The banker Laffitte is Prime Minister. La Fayette is one of the architects of this "bourgeois revolution". On March 13, 1831, Casimir Périer replaced Laffitte. France intervenes in Belgium in August 1831 to counter the Dutch. The Legitimists, with the rue des Prouvaires plot, try to establish Henry V as king while his mother tries to raise the Vendée. She was arrested on December 3, 1832 in Nantes.. The cholera epidemic kills more than ten thousand people in Paris, including Casimir Périer. General Lamarque's funeral was the occasion for an attempted republican uprising, crushed in blood (see. Wretched). The French occupy Antwerp on December 23, 1832.. Fieschi's attack of July 28, 1835 against Louis-Philippe kills eighteen people including Marshal Mortier. The first Paris-Orléans railway line and the July column were inaugurated on October 24, 1837 and July 28, 1840 respectively.. The year 1840 marked a turning point in the regime, with great ministerial instability before having the Guizot ministry ("Get rich!").. Prince Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte, after a second putsch attempt, was sentenced to life imprisonment and locked up in Fort Ham from which he escaped in 1846. Napoleon's ashes are brought from Saint Helena and transferred to Les Invalides. From 1841, Louis-Philippe committed France to the path of the total conquest of Algeria, already begun under Charles X, while a major economic boom developed in Metropolitan France.. A law in 1841 limits child labor to 12 hours. The first serious railway accident took place on the Paris-Versailles line and caused 45 deaths on May 8, 1842. On July 13, the Duke of Orleans, the king's eldest son, died accidentally. On May 16, 1843, the Duke of Aumale took the smala of Abd-el-Kader who managed to escape. Bugeaud, Governor of Algeria, is made Marshal. 1843 is also the beginning of the Entente Cordiale and the visit of Queen Victoria to France. The French beat the Moroccans at Isly. Abd-el-Kader surrenders on December 23, 1847. The refusal of reforms leads to the fall of the regime during the Banquet Campaign and Louis-Philippe, dethroned on February 24, 1848, takes refuge in England after having abdicated in favor of his grandson..

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