bgr_976975 - SICILY - SYRACUSE Obole
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所有在网站上销售的产品 (2025)
价格 : 1 800.00 €
所有在网站上销售的产品 (2025)
价格 : 1 800.00 €
种类 Obole
日期: c. 470-460 AC.
铸币厂名称/城市 Syracuse, Sicile
材质 silver
直径 10 mm
模子方针 12 h.
重量 0,59 g.
稀少度 R2
关于品相的说明
Superbe exemplaire sur un flan idéalement centré des deux côtés. Très beau portrait au droit ainsi qu’un revers bien venu à la frappe. Jolie patine grise de collection
出版目录中的项代码 :
家谱
Exemplaire provenant de la collection du docteur B. Odaert et de la vente Nomos, Obolos 26, lot n° 39 (18/12/2022)
正面
正面的文字 ANÉPIGRAPHE.
正面的说明书 Tête féminine à droite avec un cordon perlé dans les cheveux et un collier ; une partie de la chevelure tombant sur la nuque ; grènetis circulaire.
背面
背面的文字 ANÉPIGRAPHE.
背面的说明书 Roue à quatre rayons avec un moyeu central.
背面铭文 S/U/R/A
评论
Il s’agit bien d’une obole et pas d’une litra. Ce type pourrait avoir inspiré le monnayage primitif de Massalia (Marseille) à la roue avec les oboles au Lacydon (voir MONNAIES XV, n° 48). Le revers servira de modèle à la litra à la tête casquée (cf. MONNAIES XV, n° 46). Exemplaire provenant de la série du Demaretion du fait de la présence d’une couronne sur la tête de la nymphe.
This is indeed an obol and not a litra. This type could have inspired the primitive coinage of Massalia (Marseille) with the wheel with the obols with the Lacydon (see COINS XV, n° 48). The reverse will serve as a model for the litra with the helmeted head (cf. COINS XV, n° 46). Example coming from the series of the Demaretion due to the presence of a crown on the head of the nymph
This is indeed an obol and not a litra. This type could have inspired the primitive coinage of Massalia (Marseille) with the wheel with the obols with the Lacydon (see COINS XV, n° 48). The reverse will serve as a model for the litra with the helmeted head (cf. COINS XV, n° 46). Example coming from the series of the Demaretion due to the presence of a crown on the head of the nymph
历史细节
SICILY - SYRACUSE
(5th century BC)
Hieronymus, tyranus of Syracuse
The government of Syracuse, founded in 733 BC by Corinthian settlers, was ensured from 485 BC by Gelon, tyrant of Gela since 491 BC. He had won a victory at the Olympic Games of 488 BC (chariot race) and recalled this victory by representing it on the obverse of the coinage of Syracuse while the reverse was occupied by the head of Arethusa. This nymph, in mythology, resided in the island of Ortygia, opposite the city of Syracuse, in the form of a fountain of fresh water, (Virgil, Eclog. IV.1, X.1). Alpheus, a satyr, representing a river-god in the Peloponnese, near Phylace in Arcadia, had pursued Arethusa. At her request, Artemis transformed her into a river and only the sea allowed the nymph to escape the satyr. This legend made it possible to explain a hydro-geographical phenomenon: an underground river passes under the sea to emerge in the island of Ortygia. In 480 BC, the Carthaginians invaded Sicily but were defeated by Gelon at Himera. In 478, Gelon died and his nephew Hieron succeeded him.
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